Bushfood
Finger lime
Citrus australasica
A rainforest citrus whose finger-shaped fruit is filled with zesty 'caviar' pearls. In Adelaide it needs protection from hot afternoon sun and wind, and regular water. Grafted plants fruit in 2 to 3 years and suit large pots.
- SunFull sun or part shade
- Spacing200 cm apart
- FrostHandles light frost
- HeatCopes with some heat
When to plant where you live
Checking your areaβ¦
Add finger lime to my gardenVarieties (4)
- AlstonvilleGreen skin with green pearls; a reliable cropper
- Durham's EmeraldDark skin with emerald-green pearls
- Rainforest PearlPink pulp and a compact habit; good for pots
- Red ChampagneRed skin and pinkish-red pearls; vigorous
From seed to plate
Plant
200 cm apart. Full sun or part shade.
Water
Regular water; good drainage.
Feed
Citrus food sparingly.
Pick
Pick when fruit feels slightly soft.
Good to know
- Pick fruit when it comes away easily and feels slightly soft
- Thorny: wear gloves
- Feed lightly with citrus fertiliser in spring and late summer
Common problems
- Leaf burn and fruit drop in heatwavesgrow in dappled shade, mulch and water deeply
- Citrus pests (scale, leaf miner, gall wasp)treat as for other citrus with horticultural oil following label directions
- Yellow leavesfeed with citrus fertiliser and check drainage
If you use a garden chemical, follow the label exactly. Try organic options first, and ask the community or Plant Doctor if you're unsure.
Native and wildlife
An Australian native. Plant tube stock in autumn so roots settle in over winter rain.
Good for: butterflies.
Safety: Like other citrus, leaves and peel contain essential oils and psoralens that can upset pets; the pulp is edible.
Where this information comes from
- Botanic Gardens and State Herbarium of South Australia (growing, medium confidence)
- Gardening with Angus: Citrus australasica, Native Finger Lime (growing, medium confidence, checked 27 Oct 2026)
- Australian Native Plants Society (Australia): plant profiles (planting time, medium confidence)
- ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Lemon (citrus essential oils and psoralens, applied at genus level) (toxicity, low confidence, checked 27 Oct 2026)
Reviewed by AI cross-check (Claude), not a horticulturist on 27 Oct 2026. Version 2.